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Biomechanics, Biomechatronics, and Motion Analysis Research Group

Dr. Orlovits Zsanett

Associate Professor

Dr. Rita Kiss

Full Professor

Bálint Petró

Assistant lecturer

Introduction of the Research Group

Our research group is active in two research areas: the development of human motion analysis methods and the analysis of material characteristics of human tissue. Motion analysis measurement have an important role in studying the effects of disorders and injuries. Budapest University of Technology and Economics (BME) plays a leading role in developing the underlying technology for such measurements. In the early 2000s, we focused on the development of ultrasound-based gait analysis methods and their practical applicability. During the period of 2011-2016, we proved that the sudden perturbation balance test is applicable for both healthy persons and patients with orthopedic disorders. In the 2016-2020 period, we validated a commercially available OptiTrack optical camera-based motion capture system intended for (among other applications) laboratory use. That research focused on the measurement of balance in quiet standing and after sudden perturbation as well. Since 2020, our research aims at both the modeling of the balancing human body and at simplifying motion analysis measurement methods to make them more easily applicable in clinical settings. To this aim, we carry out novel research in the area of acoustic gait analysis and also researching simpler, but still objective balance assessment methods. In the field of human tissue research, we focus on the changes in the material properties caused by handling of the samples. Human grafts, e.g., tendons, are treated by various sterilization methods and samples also need shorter or longer durations of storage. Our research focuses on the effects of the sterilization and storage methods on material strength to help with selecting the appropriate methods.

Achievements

- validation of the camera-based motion capture system with geodesic methods
- development of the evaluation method of a sudden perturbation balance test
- method for determining the shape of the spine non-invasively and applying it in motion analysis
- characterizing the effects of sterilization and storage processes on human tendons and tissues
- our research group and laboratories played a key role in creating biomechanics courses and training at BME

Publications

Bejek, Z ; Paroczai, R ; Illyés, Á ; Kiss, RM: The influence of walking speed on gait parameters in healthy people and in patients with osteoarthritis. KNEE SURGERY SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY ARTHROSCOPY 14 : 7 pp. 612-622. , 11 p. (2006) doi.org/10.1007/s00167-005-0005-6

Kiss, Rita M: A new parameter for characterizing balancing ability on an unstable oscillatory platform. MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS 33 : 9 pp. 1160-1166. , 7 p. (2011) doi.org/10.1016/j.medengphy.2011.04.017

Hangody, Gyorgy; Szebenyi, Gabor; Abonyi, Bence; Kiss, Rita; Hangody, Laszlo; Pap, Karoly: Does a different dose of gamma irradiation have the same effect on five different types of tendon allografts?: A biomechanical study. INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS 41 : 2 pp. 357-365. , 9 p. (2017) doi.org/10.1007/s00264-016-3336-7

Balint Petro, Alexandra Papachatzopoulou, Rita Kiss: Devices and tasks of objective dynamic balancing assessment – A systematic literature review. PLOS ONE 12(9): e0185188 (2017) doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0185188

Pálya, Zsófia ; Rácz, Kristóf ; Nagymáté, Gergely ; Kiss, Rita M. : Development of a detailed canine gait analysis method for evaluating harnesses: A pilot study PLOS ONE 17 : 3 Paper: e0264299 (2022) doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264299

Patents

Illyés, Á ; Kiss, R M: INSERT ASSAY FOR ARTICULATION APPLIANCE. Number: P 07 00598, year of application: 2007, Hungary. An insert assay with pressure sensors for more accurate knee endoprothesis insertion.

Awards

please see this information on the group members’ individual pages

Journals

Conferences we frequent: Danubia-Adria Symposium on Advances in Experimental Mechanics, Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics

Journals: Medical Engineering and Physics, Biomechanica Hungarica, Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, PLoS ONE, Periodica Polytechnica Mechanical Engineering

Infrastructure

Motion Analysis Laboratory, BME building D, room 510. Motion capture camera system (18 infrared cameras), force measuring platforms. Biomechanical Cooperation Research Center, BME building L. Servohydraulical load frame with specialized clamp for biological tissues.

Projects

Biomechanical analysis for knee endoprosthesis insertion with follow-up, OTKA Research Fund grant, (K83650), 2011-2015. 23,999 million HUF. (Principal investigator: Rita Kiss)

Material properties of cruciate ligament allografts and autografts. OTKA Research Fund grant, (K101070), 2012-2017. 24,0 million HUF. (Principal investigator: László Hangody)

Humán anyagok in vitro vizsgálata és azon alapuló anyagmodellek definiálása. OTKA Research Fund grant, (K116189), 2016-2019. 36,651 million HUF. (Principal investigator: Imre Bojtár)

Development of a gait analysis system for the recording of pelvis and hip joint movements. OTKA Research Fund grant, 2016-2021. 35,026 million HUF. (Principal investigator: Rita Kiss)

Alternative methods of quantitative motion analysis. OTKA Research Fund grant, (K135042), 2020-2024. 47,609 million HUF. (Principal investigator: Rita Kiss)

Industry relations

Fájdalom Ambulancia - Gyógyító Magyarok Ltd
LBT Ltd - Dr Ortho Health Center
Sanatmetal Ltd
Uzsoki Utcai Hospital
Semmelweis University, Orthopedic Clinic
MÁV Hospital Szolnok

Conferences

Biomechanikai Konferencia, 2021, BME – main organizer (RK)
Danubia-Adria Symposium on Advances in Experimental Mechanics, annually, as participants
Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics, biannually, as participants

Other activities

please see this information on the group members’ individual pages